Problems facing tourism in Africa

Foundation On a worldwide scale, the financial division encountering sped up development is the travel industry. In the creating scene, the travel industry displays incredible accomplishment as a boss outside trade worker, animating multifaceted comprehension and giving business. This may not be a uniform case in Africa. In Zanzibar Tanzania, for example, the monetary increase of the travel industry is yet to be completely figured it out. This has been occasioned by a significant the travel industry the executives issue of weakness. Publicizing We will compose a custom exposition test on Problems confronting the travel industry in Africa explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Threats to wellbeing and security of the travel industry part in Zanzibar has influenced the development of the travel industry and along these lines affected the earth, the economy and the social texture on the loose. Thusly, outsiders who visit this goal to appreciate the excellent views become simple prey to crooks. Plus, the chances to financially benefits that would have been experienced from the travel industry have frustrated because of frailty (Rosenbaum, 2011, March 13). Be that as it may, these issues confronting the travel industry part can be given a suitable methodology, legitimate techniques and cautious deduction to arrive at an answer. This exposition will investigate the issue of frailty coming about because of as an issue confronting the travel industry in Zanzibar, and recommend potential arrangements. The travel industry Planning and the board issue in Zanzibar attractions Zanzibar Island likewise alluded to as Unguja is an intriguing and captivating island that connects the previous history when pilgrims cooperated with the waterfront individuals and the current euphoria of sea shore occasions (Sifuna,â 2010). It mixes the lifestyle of voyagers from the West and the Far East who come to appreciate natural life safari, with the intriguing existence of the neighborhood individuals. One of the most significant attractions is the Stone Town situated on the west shore of Zanzibar. Aside from being a great town, it bears the history and various societies of the individuals of Unguja, exhibition halls which were previously castles, an Omani post worked in the eighteenth century and numerous different attractions (Foottit, 1995, January). Also, sightseers who visit the south coast are blessed to receive different attractions, for example, review and swimming with Dolphins during Dolphin visits, the coral reefs and huge sandy Indian Ocean coastline with seaward areas, for example, mafia and Pemba. Likewise, the island has the drowsy angling network, an assortment of untamed life, salt-lenient meadow, Casuarinas and coconut palm trees, mangroves, ever-green shrubbery and bog timberlands (Amanda, 2009, March 29). In addition, it has wonderful sea shores, for example, Matemwe, Pwani Mchangani, Kiwengwa, Pongwe, Uroa and Chwaka wher e numerous exercises occur including swimming, water sports, cruising and reef strolls (Amanda, 2009, March 29).Advertising Looking for exposition on interchanges media? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To start with, one significant danger to the security of the travel industry in Zanzibar is dread of terrorist’s assaults. In 1998, Tanzania experienced an extreme blow besieging of US government office in the nation. All things considered, the quantity of visitor visiting traveler locales in Zanzibar and different regions in the district pointedly declined. It is critical to underscore the way that tourists’ create trust in an area relying upon the degree of security. All things considered, the travel industry segment in the locale has kept on confronting the troublesome test presented by dangers of weakness. Despite the fact that security authorities and the Zanzibar cops have kept on issueing alarms and offe r insurance to residents, travelers and the travel industry area keeps on dreading for wellbeing of up and coming assaults from fear gatherings. Critically, demonstrations of fear mongering results into demolitions whose effects weighs intensely on the earth and economy of the land just as the travel industry Additionally, the travel industry in Zanzibar is confronted with the issue of offering security to vacationers from unpredictable assaults originating from local people. Reports have shown that nearby occupants have built up a propensity for attacking zones where vacationer have assembled with ulterior intentions. Likewise, sightseers face threat of assault while venturing out to traveler goals or in any event, when they go to political meetings. Other comparable assaults originate from demonstrators who pull in savagery and this may spread to territories where visitors are visiting. The travel industry segment needs legitimate security watchfulness and measures to shield visit ors and nature from such assaults. Another significant issue that undermines the security of the travel industry is the conventional qualities held purchase local people that don’t concur with that of the outsiders. Observe that a more prominent level of individuals in Zanzibar are Muslims. The laws followed by the Muslims don’t permit bold dressing among the ladies. Traveler visiting the zone faces a security danger of provocation by local people if improperly dressed. Appropriately, the vacationer the board body faces a test of ensuring its picture just as that of travelers. It attempts to advise vacationers not to be excessive in their method of dressing and conduct.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Problems confronting the travel industry in Africa explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In Tanzania, Zanzibar has its own outskirt controls in its fundamental islands of Unguja and Pemba, a parliament and a decentralized status. It s created tourist’s attractions draw in over 90% of visitors and this drives up the economy of that land. Be that as it may, Zanzibar has seen a drop in the quantity of visits by the voyagers in the previous decade because of political clashes (Mills et al., 2006). Across the board unsteadiness has been activated by political clashes seething in the island and these have deferred ventures as financial specialists have been compelled to pause and watch until there is solidness. The blossoming traveler exchange that has been flourishing in Zanzibar faces the test of getting harmed because of post political decision brutality and inevitable political deadlocks (Gettleman, 2010, November 1). The way toward facilitating political strains through harmony understandings in Zanzibar State House between political pioneers of CCM and CUF have been completed and now and again neglected to accomplish results (Kaur et al., 2011). A portion of the issues that cause political insecurity are political decision abnormalities, slow tally of votes, a poor appointive framework and inconsistent media inclusion to every single ideological group (Kaur et al., 2011). Being a youthful majority rules system and dependant on the travel industry to increase monetary steadiness, the instability political fights present on the travel industry brings down the capability of the business by driving off vacationers and financial specialists (Foottit, 1995, January). Issues of uncertainty coming from political flimsiness and savagery during general races acknowledged in territories, for example, Pemba and Zanzibar lead to fall in quantities of appearance of vacationers in the area. The frailty that was caused following psychological militant assault on US consulate in the nation brought about a sharp decrease in traveler appearances because of less certainty vacationer had for the regions’ security (Amanda, 2009, March 29). Also, another factor that assumed a job in less ening the figures is the modifications as far as estimations on the quantity of travelers to visit the nation that the legislature had made. This was finished by the president who imagined that countless travelers would present security dangers to the nation. These modifications were done in the year 2000 thus debilitated the quality of stream of visitors in the nation than it had encountered before (Foottit, 1995, January).Advertising Searching for paper on correspondences media? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More On the issue of the travel industry and economy, the business gives the economy income which is truly necessary (Rosenbaum, 2011, March 13). Note that the economy of this nation depends on farming. Notwithstanding, the disappointment of horticulture and its creation to procure enough outside trade and accelerate the development of the economy puts the major issue of the need to improve the travel industry area in the nation as a need (Gettleman, 2010, November 1; Sifuna,â 2010; Jowit, 2010, September 21). Frailty in the locale influences the travel industry part which relies upon over 90% of visitors who visit and acquire them remote trade, and the developing of flavors which make Zanzibar the second biggest exporters of flavors on the planet (Rosenbaum, 2011, March 13; Gettleman, 2010, November 1). Arranging and the executives arrangements The travel industry part in this nation needs to make some arranging and advancement enhancements to understand the potentia l in the business and accomplish its objectives. A portion of the discoveries that are fundamental for arranging and the executives require methods enveloped in a reasonable degree which to the idea of the travel industry does a phenomenological research (Mills et al., 2006). The answer for referenced administration and arranging issue of the travel industry in Zanzibar can be handled through a system set to develop and coordinate harmony, security and comprehension in the locale. In any case, there is a need to revive in Zanzibar the foundation of another system for advancement, security, and harmony (Foottit, 1995, January). The travel industry, which is a segment that drives the economy of the area, can be spared through production of contention counteraction component that will settle clashes through administration, arranging and goals activities (Rosenbaum, 2011, March 13). There is requirement for the legislature and other the travel industry organizations in Zanzibar to make coordination among pioneers of the various gatherings, advance collaboration, make mindfulness on the significance of regard for human rights, better demo

Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 194

Task Example lps in advicing the dest approach to utilize these gadgets and then again, it gives an items that are extremely difficult to use in this sort of availability. Amazon.com is an American International electronis trade organization, the biggest on the planet online retailer established by Jeffrey P. Bezos in 1994. MIS and IT appear to be comparable while they are most certainly not. MIS studies business issues like showcasing and bookkeeping while IT centers around the better comprehension of innovation (Laudon, Kenneth and Jane p. 6). At the point when you leave the store, the radio waves are gotten by the looped metal ethereal in the label.The chip alters the waves approaching and sends them back again by transmitting a remarkable identifier code as the collector gets the identifier code at that point sounds the caution thus you can got when you have a go at taking at the store utilizing RFID. Basic way in an undertaking is basically all tasks that decide the end date in your venture plan. On the off chance that one of the tasks is late by even a day, at that point the venture should be stretched out by a day. Social Engineering Attack alludes to the mental control of individuals into performing activities or in any event, uncovering extremely classified

101 Things About Tokyo (Pt. 1)

101 Things About Tokyo (Pt. 1) A belated happy new year! „ÄÄÃ" ºÃ â€žÃ…Ç„Åë„Åæ„Åó„Å ¶â€žÃ„Å„Åä„ÇÅ„Åß„Å ®â€žÃ…Ü„Åî„Åñ„ÅÃ'„Åæ„ÅôÃ" ºÃ…Ã" ºÃ¢ So Im in Japan this IAP! Last IAP, I spent it in Madrid, with MITs IAP Spain program (which is being conducted right now again! hope theyre having fun =p) Following the tradition, Ive decided to spend this IAP in Tokyo, refining my Japanese skills. Unfortunately, because MIT does not have a IAP Japan program (hinthintnudgenudge administration? =p) I had to do this on my own, so this isnt *technically* related to MIT but I hope you (and the powers above) will forgive me for blogging about it. Last IAP, we had 3 hours of class everyday in the morning (10-1) with Profesor Gessa, and stayed with a Spanish family arranged by MIT. This IAP, I decided to follow the same format and seek out a language program (my current program meets 1:30-4:30) and a homestay as well. Through some arranging and some rearranging, Im now staying with an elderly Japanese couple who loves to travel (the grandmother, at 67 years, is embarking again on a cruise to the Carribbean next week). I go home for dinner and have most of the day (except class hours) to have fun in Tokyo! Its been really fun so far, exploring all of Tokyos neighborhoods peering into ancient shrines sitting adjacent to quirky shops trying to not stare too hard at interestingly attired young people in Harajuku and getting to know Tokyo to a deeper level than I had ever before just traveling, but not living, here (Tokyo had been a frequent family vacation location when I was still going to school in Taiwan). Also, Im trying really hard to refine my Japanese ability (so I can keep up with the constant chatter that is around me Japanese people speak so fast with so many contractions! =/ ), but it has been pretty rewarding so far. :) Although Im still not qualified to comment on what its like to spend IAP at MIT (Im probably going to do this finally during my senior year) yet, I would however say that Ive been really happy with my two IAPs so far and I think this is a really fun alternative way to spend IAP! (and Reason Why MIT is So Awesome #2103 We have IAP while other college kids have school!!!) (sorry I just love traveling too much to stay in boston over IAP. I just renewed my passport last April, and Ive filled up about 1/4 of it already =p) (and, after all, since this blog is to introduce to you an other way to spend IAP, I dont think Im off the topic too much at all. =D) =p without further ado: 101 Things You Didnt Know About Tokyo 1. There is MATCHA Ã" ºÃ â€žÃ…æ„Å £â€žÃ… °â€žÃ‡Ã‰â€žÃ„ÅÊäpËå?Ã" ºÃ¢FRAPPUCINO in Japanese Starbucks!!! 2. Americans are so protective of their personal space. Pfft. Come to Japan and theyll show you what the lack of personal space means during their rush hours. 3. Japanese Subways (now, the restaurant) cost twice as much as Boston Subways. 4. They like ~ (read: tildas) so much. They think it makes everything cuter. For example, kawaii-ne~ Um, that looks too American wannabe. Try it with kana: „Åã„Çè„ÅÃ'„ÅÃ'„Å?„Äú 5. The Japanese cell phone is a fusion between a high-def digital camera, a mini-laptop, and an entertainment center. Its rarely used in the method described by its given name. 6. Tokyo is full of crows. Perhaps the residents looked at the birds and started imitating them through their clothing. 7. It is weird given the Japanese love for cutesy, bright things (anime, Pokemon) rush hour at the subway station looks like a huge funeral (because of the crow-like black clothing suits). 8. The Japanese are pros at falling asleep in difficult positions. We introduce the keeping-your-back-completely-straight-on-the-subway-with-two-strangers-beside-you, the lets-take-a-nap-while-waiting-for-the-train-to-arrive-and-wake-up-right-when-the-train-comes, and of course, the esoteric art of standing-and-keeping-your-balance-without-holding-on-to-handles-or-leaning-on-people-while-sleeping-while-the-subway-is-still-running. 9. I think the samurais perfected the art described in 8. 10. By the way, the kanji for samurai Ã" ºÃ â€°Ã¦Ã§Ã" ºÃ¢is the same as servant in Chinese. Not many people know this. 11. Speaking of which, koi Ã" ºÃ â€žÃ…ì„ÅÃ'Ã" ºÃ¢ means both love (ÊÅãÃ" ºÃ¢and carp„ÄÄ(ÈØâÃ" ºÃ¢ in Japanese. Koi no koi,„ÄÄ(ÈØâ„ÅÆÊÅãÃ" ºÃ¢ anyone? 12. Subway signs are misleading. When they say transfer is available at this station, sometimes the other transfer platform is 700 meters away (all underground!). Transferring at Park Street (Bostons T) = a couple of steps? 13. Sorry for mentioning the subway so much you can see that I think the subway is the best place to observe the people in its natural habitat. 14. When you watch businessman (salaryman („Ç µâ€žÃ‰ ©â€žÃ‰â„¢â€žÃ‰Ã»â€žÃ‰=Ã" ºÃ¢in Japanese) eat in their popular lunch places (like Yoshinoya they are famous for the gyuudon beef rice in a big bowl, Áâõ‰? º), you are reminded of the efficiency of a factory (theyre all wearing suits, they all order the same thing, they eat at the same pace, and they leave together). 15. Another sound-alike (ok I shall stop here theres a lot in Japanese): kuuki Ã" ºÃ Ã ©?Ê8ó„ÄÅ„Åè„ÅÜ„ÅçÃ" ºÃ¢is air in Japanese, but I think it sounds an awful lot like coo-kee (try saying cookie the kawaii way). When Japanese say let the air in, I keep on mentally translating it as let the cookie in. ^____^ 16. If youre 5 minutes early, then youre late. 17. Im really suprised at the number of public toilets there are in Tokyo. Shame on you, NYC. 18. Japanese employees are remarkably efficent. Even if there is no one in the shop, theyll still find something productive to do, such as sushi chefs arranging and rearranging the placement of the fish in the refrigerated containers or Starbucks employees incessantly putting the chairs in order and wiping the tables. Standing around doesnt exist in Japan. 19. They smile at you really big and always make contact when you buy/order something at a store. I think its in their employee manuals. 20. Japanese eyeglass stores started offering free cleaning services for your glasses by placing cleaning machines (for those that havent seen them, its basically a water basin that sends out vibrations through the water and knocks off dust/oil particles stuck on your glasses) outside their doors. 21. When in doubt of what the clerks are staying to you in the restaurants/shops, just say hai. Its usually right. When its not right, tilt your head 30 degrees to the left, say e-to (ay-tow), and smile awkwardly. 22. The (Double) Quarter Pounder is a huge deal in Japanese McDonalds. I just discovered that the Quarter Pounder is actually a seasonal product (ie. comes and goes) in McDonalds maybe thats why its so popular. 23. Japanese McDees burgers look cute. The bun is perfectly rounded and the insides dont slop out like Whoppers in the states. 24. Even the French Fries are neatly cut and dont leave grease trails on the tray paper. 25. If = there is a Pokemon store in the mall. Then = that store has 5 times as much customers as any other shop in the same mall. 26. Pokemon plushies are so cute. 3 27. Speaking of Pokemon, the Japanese are largely unaware of the Mudkip phenomenon which ran rampant on US internet. 28. Speaking of plushies, Tokyo is filled with arcade shops that abound in claw machines, which I think are so Asian. (the Japanese call them UFO Catchers) 29. Among the many claw machines now in Tokyo, Rilakkuma plushies are extremely popular. 30. This sentence from the Wikipedia article made me die a little on the inside: It is speculated that Rilakkuma was created to promote a less stressful environment for the Japanese. It encourages the workforce in Japan to relax from over working. Tokyo Harbor from Odaiba an artificial island in Tokyo Harbor. The bridge is Tokyo Bay Bridge, the tower in the back is Tokyo Tower (site of many, many Japanese dramas), and the Statue of Liberty is, wellthe Statue of Liberty. 31. The San-X company puts staff members under obligation to create one cute character per month. wow. 32. Learning English is apparently very popular in Japan you see English cram school advertisements everywhere. Its ironic because a lot of these signs are written in English (to challenge the Japanese from deciphering the signs) and Im here in Japan, trying to do the opposite. -____- 33. Apparently, a gaijin (foreigner,  §Ã±â€°??„ÄÅ„Åå„ÅÃ'„Åò„Çì) man marrying a Japanese woman is okay, but for a Japanese man to marry a gaijin woman is frowned upon. 34. I met a couple (the dad is Japanese, the mom is Spanish their son speaks Japanese but looks Spanish) at Tokyo Tower I initially noticed them because they were speaking Spanish. I found it very curious that their family embodies the two languages Ive been so dedicated to learning. (its also relatively rare to see Spanish speaking people in Tokyo, so I thought it was cool). 35. Japanese vending machines carry both cold and warm (!) drinks. Warm green tea does wonders on a cold day near the harbor. 36. Japanese KFC has Fried Chicken Coated With Garlic Soy Sauce and Chili Spices (its very good). 37. The Japanese manga industry is incredibly impressive. Manga/anime sales aside, the industry has spiraled into action figures, games, DVDs, collector cards, keychains/small goodsetc. Special edition figurines can cost up to hundreds of thousands of yen. 38. As you may know, the three sentences above are nowhere doing the subject as a whole justice. 39. Maid cafes (predominantly found near Akihabara) feature waitresses dressed as anime/manga-style maids (the appeal is more cute than sexy most of the time) who address you as masters and follows your commands. 40. To satisfy the insatiable desire of popping bubble wrap, the Japanese had invented Putiputi. This is in shops everywhere! I wonder who came up with the idea. -____- Yokohama harbor at sunset/moonrise a few days ago when it was full moon! :D „Åô„Åî„ÅÃ'„Äú 41. Today (January 12) was Seijinnohi (national holiday in Japan to commemorate those turning 20, Êàê‰??„ÅÆÊó•„ÄÅ„Åõ„ÅÃ'„Åò„Çì„ÅÆ„Å=). 20 is the legal age in Japan to do just about everything (vote, drink, smoke), so turning 20 is an important event that is celebrated with the family. On Seijinnohi, many muncipal governments host coming-of-age ceremonies for young people turning 20 in their precincts, reminding them to be responsible adults. Afterwards, the young people visit jinjas Ã" ºÃ Ãâ€¢Ã»Ã §Ã¦â€žÃ„Å„Åò„Çì„Åò„ÇÉÃ" ºÃ¢(Shinto shrines) with friends/family to make wishes (oinori„ÄÅ„ÅäÁ•à„Çä„ÄÅ„Åä„ÅÃ'„ÅÆ„Çä). 42. Young woman usually dress in very fashionable kimonos„ÄÄÃ" ºÃ ÃÃ¹Ã„Á⠩„ÄńÅç„ÇÇ„ÅÆÃ" ºÃ¢ on this day to mark the celebration. 43. Putting the kimono on is a great deal of work if your mom doesnt know how to do it herself, then you usually visit a kimono shop, where the shopkeeper will help you put it on. Such a service usually costs $20,000 yen. 44. Notice that the sleeves on the kimonos are really long. Those signal singlehood. After marriage, the kimono sleeves are kept short. 45. This years festival commemorates everyone that turned 20 between January 14, 2008, and today, January 12, 2009. Which includes me! =p What did I do? I went to Meiji Jinja (the biggest shrine in Tokyo along with the throngs of everyone else„ÄÅ„ÇÅ„ÅÃ'„Åò„Åò„Çì„Åò„ÇÉ„ÄÅÊòéÊ= ªÃâ€¢Ã»Ã §Ã¦) haha and afterwards drank a cup of sweet wine (amazake Ã" ºÃ â€žÃ…Ç„Åæ„Åñ„Åë„ÄÅÁîòÈÖíÃ" ºÃ¢- which isnt not wine at all since theres virtually no alcohol content) to symbolically signify coming of age. I guess Im an adult now. hahaha. =p 46. To prevent minors from purchasing tobacco products, Japanese vending machines that sell cigarettes now have a sensor that detects a TASPO card. The card basically verifies that you are of age to purchase cigarettes and can be obtained through applying. If you do not tap a TASPO card to the vending machine, you cant buy cigarettes. 47. Marriage ceremonies (kekkonshiki, Á µÃªÃ‚ ©Ã¶Ã‚ ºÃ¨â€žÃ„Å„Åë„Å £â€žÃ…ì„Çì„Åó„ÅçÃ" ºÃ¢in Japan are often held in Shinto jinjas, under the auspices of the torii (the entrance to a Shinto shrine usually red often translated as fairy gate in English „Å ®â€žÃ‡Ã¤â€žÃ…Ã'„ÄÅÈ=•Â ±Ã–). However, funerals (osoushiki, „ÅäËë ¨Ã‚ ºÃ¨â€žÃ„Å„Åä„Åù„ÅÜ„Åó„ÅçÃ" ºÃ¢ are most often conducted in the Buddhist fashion, with a monk chanting sutras to accompany the deceased. 48. The wood in the biggest torii at Meiji Jinja came from Taiwan! (when Meiji Jinja was built, Japan controlled Taiwan and shipped a lot of Taiwanese cedar wood out to Japan for their shrines and buildings) 49. Im in Starbucks right now. Some Americans sitting next to me pointed at my Macbook and gave me a thumbs-up and proceeded to praising Macs (in Japanese). 50. Do I look Japanese? o____o The Meiji Jinja Main Torii The continuation to come with a lot about Japanese food! :) ps. This is going to come up sometime in the comments, so I might as well answer it here. I dont have any money! How can I do something like this? A language program + homestay during IAP for four weeks generally cost around $50-65 per day. It was like that last year with MIT Spain and this year, even when I did this Japan program myself, its about the same. 50-65 dollars sounds like a lot, especially when dorming is already included in your tuition for IAP and all, but this includes 2 meals, a place to stay, language school tuition (AND free language practice with host family!). In a location like Tokyo (where the living is expensive and hotels run up to $500 a night) or Madrid (with the Euro going strong against the Dollar), I dont think this is unreasonable, given the benefits that you will reap in the end (touring opportunities, added language proficiency seriously, you learn more than a semesters worth of the language in just a month and of course the ability to live in another country). Of course, I still think this is entirely up to the person. I love traveling and going places, so for me, this is the ideal way to spend a month away from school (I just cant bear to look at more calculus =p) but to each his own :D

Essay about Understand Leadership Styles - 1076 Words

1.1 Describe the factors that will influence the choice of leadership styles or behaviours in workplace situations The traditional concept of a leader, as being the directing chief at the top of a hierarchy, is now considered to be inadequate to truly lead a modern organisation. Leadership is concerned with people and so anyone, and indeed everybody, has the potential to demonstrate leadership qualities and behaviours. Factors that can influence an individual’s choice of leadership in any given situation are many and varied. An individual is likely to have a primary leadership style which they are most comfortable with using. Often the primary leadership style is that which most suits their innate personality traits. For example,†¦show more content†¦Herschey and Blanchard, in their Situational Leadership theory, recommend that a leader adapts their leadership style on the basis of the maturity of the group or individual in dealing with specific situations. If an individual is new to the organisation and have a low level of expertise but a high level of motivation then a directing leadership style is likely to be most suitable, whereas an employee that has a higher level of skills but variable commitment may respond to a supportive style in order to build confidence. 1.2 Explain why these leadership styles or behaviours are likely to have a positive or negative effect on individual and group behaviour In order to determine how a leadership style may affect the behaviour of an individual or group the specific circumstance/situation should be considered. Applying an inappropriate leadership style to a situation may result in teams with reduced commitment as their needs are not being met. Herschey and Blanchard developed the Situational Leadership theory in order to identify where a team or individual fit in any particular situation and to match a leadership style most appropriate to that situation. If an individual is new to the team they are likely to have a low level of skills (even if they have technical skills they are unlikely to have the skills specific to that business) but would hopefully have a high level of commitment to their new roleShow MoreRelatedUnderstand Leadership Styles Essay1267 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Æ' Assignment Task for Unit – Understanding Leadership Understand leadership styles 1. AC 1.1 -Describe the factors that will influence the choice of leadership styles or behaviours in workplace situations. ( 24 Marks) Before describing factors that influence a manager’s chosen style it is first necessary to identify what these styles actually are. Leadership studies stem back as far as the mid 19th century with the â€Å"Great man theory†, just as the title suggests the theory impliesRead MoreLeaders And Their Organizational Influence1577 Words   |  7 Pages(2014), leadership styles refer to the frameworks that describe the main ways people lead. 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Most effective leaders use a variety of leadership styles in order to achieve maximum performance from organizations, teams, and individuals. The ability to act as a chameleon as a leader has huge benefits and allows you to tackle many different types of leadership situations. In order to achieve the best results a leader must be able to use many different leadership styles to accomplishRead MoreLeadership Style Self-Analysis Essay1657 Words   |  7 Pages(1)Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of your leadership style. My leadership style is problem solver; this leadership style offers me the opportunity to utilize the knowledge and experience of my followers. I believe that I am more of this leadership style because I tend to accept input from group members when making decisions and solving problems. I do this because I feel that everyone in the group have something tangible to contribute to the group, and sometimes they might have access to

Manageial Economics - 724 Words

Professor D. Rawana Ann Marie Webb MG 640 05-02-15 Week 1 Assignment Chapter 1 – The fundamental of Managerial Economics Q 1 pare 27 Southwest Airlines begins a Bags Fly Free campaign, charging no fees for a first and second checked bag. Does this situation best represent? a) Producer-producer rivalry? b) Consumer-consumer rivalry? c) Producer-consumer rivalry? Explain your choice. Answer – A Southwest Airlines of charging no fees for a first and second checked bag resulted from producer-producer rivalry. In this situation there are fewer customers but there are a numbers of airlines. Therefore given that customer are scarce, Southwest Airlines are competing with other companies within the airline industries in†¦show more content†¦What are her economic profits? Economic profits are the difference between total revenue and total opportunity cost. Opportunity cost comprised of the explicit cost of the resource plus and the implicit cost of giving up its best alternative use. In the question the: Total revenue (25painters @ price $8,000) = $200,000 Explicit Costs = ($30,000) The best alternative cost foregone to continue being a painter Implicit Costs = ($110,000) Opportunity costs = ($140,000) Economic profits $60,000 Q 21 page 32 Brazil points to its shrimp-farming industry as an example of how it can export shrimp in the world market. One decade ago, Brazil exported a meager 400 tons of shrimp. Today, Brazil exports more than 58,000 tons of shrimp, with approximately one-third of that going to the United States. Brazilian shrimp farmers however, potentially face a new challenge in the upcoming years. The Southern Shrimp Alliance- a U.S. organization representing shrimps-producing countries is selling shrimp below fair market value. The organization is calling for the United States to impose a

Who Has Impacted Your Life the Most Free Essays

There are certain people, when we asked them about who impact your life’s, they usually mentioned their parents. However, my parents gave me the gift of life. They taught me how to talk and walk. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Has Impacted Your Life the Most or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are always here for me when I need something. I cannot live without their advice. My parents are perfect examples of gave me the chance to have good education and better life. First, my father is my guidance with everything I had done. I cannot waived his advise to me. I always find him in the position where I need him. For example, my decision of studying in the United State or studying in Saudi Arabia. He encourage me to go to the United State because as professor working in the university. He told me that teaching in America better for you. Even thought he is teaching on university in Saudi Arabia. Moreover, he gave me the chance to choose whether I want to study in Saudi Arabia or America. Lastly, I chose to study in the U. S, and he was with me for the lest monument of supporting me and giving me advice until I arrived to the U. S. Second, my mother is the best mother in the world because she gave the impassible thing that no body can give me, is the gift of live. She always help me with whatever I need. She never forces me to do anything that I do not like to do. She wanted for me to have the best education in my entire life. She also supported me and gave me advice to my trip to the U. S. I remember she told me that â€Å"nobody was born to know† because I was afraid of learning English. And who will be the life with different culture. In this situation, she said to me you are going to harmony with other people there and do not be afraid, the life is easy. How to cite Who Has Impacted Your Life the Most, Essays

Importance of Community Assessment-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Community Assessment. Answer: Introduction Community assessment provides information about the state of health in the community and fosters an environment where change can be brought about by systematically understanding the needs of the community and work towards the promotion of health of the members of the community. Identification of the health issues in a community through collection of data and analysis of the data is key to making provision for healthcare needs of a community. Involvement of all the stakeholders in the process leading up to the final assessment is important. When community members are involved, the identification of the strengths and weaknesses of the community becomes easier. And the knowledge helps in utilization of the available resources in a more justifiable manner. Arriving at a consensus about how to plan and execute a program at the end of the community assessment is critical to the actual implementation of the program (Baseej Holakouie-Naieni, 2015). Steps to conducting a community assessment From the perspective of a health professional, it is important to carry out a community assessment because it gives a true idea of the state of the people in a community. It helps to pinpoint the exact health needs of the community. And the precise actions that will address the needs of the local people can be understood after the assessment. Addressing the broader determinants involved in public health is the key to better implementation of programs (Pennel, McLeroy, Burdine, Matarrita-Cascante, Wang, 2015). The economic environment of the current times is such that the key health needs of communities have to be identified before embarking on a plan to address the precise issues that are of concern in a given context. Prevention is a public health priority and key issues that point at the health of a community are - mortality and its leading causes, infant mortality, mortality due to injury or accidents, suicide or homicide. Morbidity and its causes include obesity, birth weight, cancer, AIDS and tuberculosis. The access and quality of health care includes parameters, such as, medical insurance, cost of services, such as, dental services, and hospitalization due to asthma. Personal behaviours include tobacco and alcohol use, levels of physical activity, nutrition, immunizations and screenings, level of poverty, whether employed, immigrant status, linguistic details, domestic abuse, and the level of social or family support. Environmental factors that determine public health include air o r water pollution and quality of housing (Boothe, Sinha, Bohm, Yoon, 2013). The judgement of where and how to use resources so that the local needs of health services are met can be better informed if the assessment of the requirements. The process of assessment needs to be a continuous one, adding to the existing knowledge and is essentially a developmental program. Defining the scope of the assessment Defining the scope involves the health issues that pertain to the community, principle concerns to be addressed are whether there is equitable distribution or provision of services in the population, are there any minorities or ethnic groups or immigrants and whether they are being marginalised (Euro.who.int). The age, gender, employment, environment, quality of life of the residents should be taken into account. For example, if increasing physical activity to combat obesity as a preventive measure is the issue one wants to address, the natural question would be, are there enough open spaces or parks for people to exercise? Identifying the collaborators Collection of data from the members of the community, for example, carrying out a survey. When collecting data, it may not be necessary to start a survey if there is a registry, for example, for data on diabetes there could be e-health records that could be accessed or a not for profit may have data from a survey for the target population. Collaborating with such stakeholders can help to survey aspects that may not have been studied before (Harris, 2016). Collection of data This is an important step when carrying out a community assessment (Conley, Vagi, Horney, 2014). The survey or questionnaire used to collect data measures the level of satisfaction that the community members have with the facilities in their locality. Often the kind of data collected may vary from place to place. For instance, high infant mortality in India could be linked to maternal anemia while in the US, teenage pregnancy could be the reason. So the local health determinants have to be factored in during the assessment. Arriving at the key findings of the survey A profile of the health of the local people can be used to determine how they view their own heath status. Findings of in depth survey should be able to link, for example, increase in incidence of cancer to excessive use of pesticides in one place or excessive tobacco use in another location. Such a linkage can help to devise a plan of action, and efforts to reduce exposure to pesticides can then be planned or a tobacco cessation plan can be given more attention (Avhnh, 2015). Creating an actual plan of action Once an evaluative report points at a particular public health problem, spending of funds and other resources can be directed at the identified problem. For each community, the stakeholders involved can pool their efforts and reach an agreement on how to tackle the problem Sharing the findings with members of the community and other stakeholders, for example, representatives of the local body, health administrators, experts from the field of medicine, public health professionals, not for profit organisations can be involved in designing a plan, make periodic amends if required and devise a strategy. On-going evaluation is central to the success of the implementation of the program. Conclusion In conclusion, it is important to recognize the importance of community assessment in order to take informed decisions about the areas of public health that need to be addressed for a community. The various stakeholders of the community play an important role in the process of identifying areas that require a thrust. From an economic standpoint, it is important to decide which area/s of public health require a greater thrust. The steps to arriving at a finding involve defining a scope of the assessment, identifying stakeholders, collecting data, analysis of the data and finally deciding upon priorities and devising a plan of action. References Avhnh. (2015). communityhealthneedsassessmentreport2015.pdf. Retrieved from https://avhnh.org: https://avhnh.org/images/uploads/communityhealthneedsassessmentreport2015.pdf Baseej, M. H., Holakouie-Naieni, K. A. (2015). Community Assessment for Determining the Health Priority Problems and Community Diagnosis: A Case Study of Qala_Sayed Village, Kazeroun, Fars Province, Iran. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 44(9): 13031305. Boothe, V., Sinha, D., Bohm, M., Yoon, P. (2013). /Final_CHAforPHI_508.pdf. Retrieved from https://wwwn.cdc.gov: https://wwwn.cdc.gov/CommunityHealth/PDF/Final_CHAforPHI_508.pdf Conley, A., Vagi, S., Horney, J. (2014). Use of the community assessment for public health emergency response to conduct community health assessments for public health accreditation. Journal of public health management and practice, 20(5):490-7. Euro.who.int. (n.d.). /E73494.pdf. Retrieved from https://www.euro.who.int/: https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0018/102249/E73494.pdf Harris, M. (2016). Evaluating Public and Community Health Programs. John Wiley and Sons. Pennel, C., McLeroy, K., Burdine, J., Matarrita-Cascante, D., Wang, J. (2015). Community Health Needs Assessment: Potential for Population Health Improvement. Population Health Management , 19(3):178-86.

Product Design and Decision Making Tools Essay Example

Product Design and Decision Making Tools Paper Assignment Day 4 Question 5. 9 Prepare a product-by-value analysis for the following products, and given the position in its life cycle, identify the issues likely to confront the operations manager, and his or her possible actions. Product Alpha has annual sales of 1,000 units and a contribution of $2,500; it is in the introductory stage. Product Bravo has annual sales of 1,500 units and contribution of $3,000; it is in the growth stage. Product Charlie has annual sales of 3,500 units and a contribution of $1 ,750; it is in the decline stage. Sort descending this list by looked at the individual dollar contribution and total annual dollar contribution. Product Bravo Product Alpha Product Charlie Contribution $3,000 $2,500 $1,750 Annual sales 1,500 units 1,000 units 3,500 units Life cycle Growth Introduction Decline Sales Look at the table and graph, product Charlie at decline stage of life cycle and know this product will be end in the certain period from now. The products are not up to date, not suitable for this era (technology era). Thus, the customers turn to the competitor products because they come out with new and fresh idea. We will write a custom essay sample on Product Design and Decision Making Tools specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Product Design and Decision Making Tools specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Product Design and Decision Making Tools specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Therefore, this product must produce in the small quantity while it has the demand and also as organization responsibility for certain people that cant adapt new 1 | P a GE products. Besides that the organization must plan to terminate offering. For product Alpha, it seat at the introduction of life cycle, so for this product, it didnt have any problem to produce in a large quantity if it get the good response from customers but if the response from customer is bad or not well, produce the product in the small quantity. Because, these products are new in market, not all customers know about it and also still need some changes. Additionally in this stage, should to do ore on research, product development, process modification and enhancement and supplier development. In addition, the advertising to introduce or promote this product to customer must do it well. Furthermore, the life cycle of product Bravo is growth. In this stage, the product is become stable, because the customers already know about the products. Thus, by add more on quantities to accommodate the raise in product demand. Last but not least, the advertising also must do for create the demand. Question 5. 11 The product design group of Floors Electric Supplies, Inc. , has determined that it needs to design a new series of switches. It must decide on one of three design strategies. The market forecast is for 200,000 units. The better and more sophisticated the design strategy and the more time spent on value engineering, the less will be the variable cost. The chief of engineering design, Dry.

The Application and Benefits of Activity Massage

The Application and Benefits of Activity Massage Free Online Research Papers Activity Massage uses skilled manipulation of soft tissues and utilises a specific set of techniques to assist with body maintenance, recovery and prevention of problems. The beneficial effects of massage start with its positive influence on the muscular and soft tissues of the body, improving circulation of blood and lymph fluids. It is widely accepted that massage can help to speed up recovery in between training sessions and signpost potential stresses or injury as well as supporting faster rehabilitation to sustained injuries. It is not, however, purely a physical experience and massage may also provide a means of relaxation and stress relief, promoting mental well-being and stimulating the senses. Massage provides four complex bodily responses which work together to provide an effective and holistic complementary therapy for the client. These responses are discussed below: Mechanical: This response is the result of movement and pressure applied during massage onto the soft tissues. Lymphatic and venous circulation is stimulated and soft tissues can be stretched and manipulated. An example of this occurs when joint swelling (oedema) that has occurred through injury is manipulated using mechanical techniques to mobilise the fluids into the lymphatic system and thus reducing the swelling. A skilled therapist will use a variety of manual techniques to achieve the optimal result for a particular issue presented by each individual client. In addition to the personal ‘hands on’ approach there are also machines available that will emulate the effects of massage such as the G5 which comes with a variety of attachments to mimic different massage techniques. Physiological: This aspect of massage is the body’s reaction to the techniques used by the masseur. One of the typical physiological responses include erythema, in which the skin reddens as blood circulation to the area being massaged is increased. General stiffness of muscles and tension, muscle spasms and muscular-skeletal problems are may be decreased as tissue elasticity is enhanced. It can be noted that not everyone agrees on the physiological benefits of activity massage. One case study carried out by Hemmings et al argues that ‘despite massage being widely used by athletes, little scientific evidence exists to confirm the efficacy of massage for promoting both physiological (and psychological) recovery after exercise and massage effects on performance.’ Their findings seem to indicate that while massage remains a popular recovery technique its physiological benefits are still uncertain, further research is necessary to confirm the benefits from a scientific point of view. Neurological: The central nervous system is part of the communication system that connects the body to the brain and controls bodily movement. During massage messages are sent to the brain via the central nervous system. These can have either a calming or stimulating effect on the person’s state of mind depending on the type of massage, for example using fast repetitive techniques to create stimulus and slow rhythmic strokes to induce relaxation. The length of time that massage is given may also affect the neurological response. Psychological: This is the effect that massage can have on a recipient’s state of mind. Mills et al (2004) suggest that some of the psychological responses induced by massage include pain, anxiety and tension reduction, relaxation and stimulation and assistance with preparation for forthcoming challenges. An example of the latter would be an athlete receiving a stimulating massage before an event to help focus the mind and prepare the muscles for action in addition to normal warming-up procedures. Massage utilises a wide variety of techniques to provide an effective treatment tailored to the individual depending on their requirements. A therapist will take in account the specific purpose of the massage, i.e. whether it is to be a maintenance massage in-between training sessions, a pre-event warm-up or a post-event massage to check for injury and to relieve stresses, strains and possible build up of toxins in the muscles caused by exertion. The next part of the report will review four of the main basic techniques and explain how they are applied and their specific uses and benefits they can bring. Effleurage: Its core use is as a preparatory and concluding stroke but is also employed as a connecting stroke to maintain contact before changing onto another phase of the massage, usually a different kind of manipulation. It can be a soothing technique and is beneficial to connect the therapist to the client, thus establishing a level of trust that enables muscle relaxation and allowing for deeper techniques to work more effectively during the treatment. Effleurage can be sub-divided into two types – deep and superficial. Superficial effleurage consists of using both hands to perform a light stroking movement using evenly applied pressure that moulds to the contours of the body. It warms the skin and may induce relaxation. Due to its slightly firmer upward movements towards the heart it can stimulate lymphatic drainage and increase blood flow. Deep effleurage uses the same technical movement but the depth of pressure is greatly increased. It can also be performed at a faster rate to provide a more stimulating effect on both the body and the mind. Petrissage: Deriving from the French word petris which means ‘to knead’, petrissage aims to adjust the tension in the muscle, relieve spasms and reduce fatigue and is a detailed technique using a variety of hand movements to achieve the desired level of stimulation in relation to the needs of the client. The main types of petrissage are kneading, knuckling, wringing, broadening, pumping, skin rolling and thumb sliding. All parts of the hand can be used when performing petrissage and the skin being massaged can be lifted, pressed and rolled in many varied sequences. Pressure can be light or heavy depending on the area being massaged, for example greater care would be taken when working over bony areas as these are more sensitive to deeper treatment. Mitchell (1997) suggests that finger sensitivity in the massager can be improved by the giving of petrissage and this may have the effect of improving technique the more it is practised. Friction: There are numerous techniques for performing friction massage but the basic principle is that superficial tissues are rubbed against deeper tissues to generate heat and encourage elasticity. It is commonly used as a post-event therapy for it provides a deep tissue massage purported to relieve tired or sore muscles. Unlike other techniques it is most effective when used without a lubricant upon the skin as the treatment tends to be localised over a small area, typically less than 2cm of skin. The potential benefits of applied friction techniques include repair of injured tissues, breaking up of scar tissue and realigning of muscle fibres. The actual hand movements employed in this type of massage include pincer-like gripping between thumb and fingers and reinforced fingers or thumbs. Trigger Pointing: Trigger points are nodules in the muscle fibres that send out ‘referred’ pain to a different part of the body. An individual may have many trigger points throughout their body and this is known as myofacial pain syndrome. Trigger pointing is a massage therapy technique that was developed by Dr Janet Travell (1901-1997) who pioneered numerous techniques for dealing with chronic pain. It involves the application of pressure to a tender muscle tissue point in order to relieve pain and dysfunction to a ‘satellite’ area of pain elsewhere on the body. There are several techniques employed to evoke trigger point responses. A typical method involves finding a nodule then applying pressure upon it with the thumb or fingers until a pain level of 7 is reached by the client on a scale of 1-10, the area is then palpated for 1 – 2 minutes to ease the tenderness of the nodule. An example of its beneficial use would be on someone who has the me dical condition fibromyalgia. Sufferers of this have chronic myofacial pain and trigger point techniques have been shown to facilitate improvements in pain reduction. Vecchiet et al (1999) provide a full report of their findings on this subject and gives further reading to present the case for trigger pointing and its benefits. Its medicinal use in this instance also shows that it is not just in a sports environment that activity massage can be advantageous. In conclusion it can be said that while massage itself has been in existence for thousands of years across the globe as an aid to relaxation, its measurable benefits have remained ambiguous. It is only in recent years with the development of sophisticated scientific methods and resources to increase knowledge of the subject that the full range of benefits and effects, particularly in reference to activity or sports massage, can be assessed. It currently continues to manifest itself as a growth area in scientific and medical research and through general use and practice by professionals. References: Dyson, R. Graydon, J. Hemmings, B. Smith, M. (2000). Effects of Massage on Physiological Restoration, Perceived Recovery and Repeated Sports Performance. British Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol 34 (Issue 2), p109-114. Mills, R. Parker-Bennett, S. (2004). Defining Sports Massage. Sports Massage. p10 Mitchell, A. (1999). Petrissage. The Complete Illustrated Guide to Massage. p74. Vecchiet, L. Giamberardino, A.. (1999). Muscle Pain, Myofacial Pain and Fibromyalgia: Recent Advances. Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain. Vol 7 (Issue 1/2). Research Papers on The Application and Benefits of Activity MassageThree Concepts of PsychodynamicAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andOpen Architechture a white paperGenetic EngineeringThe Project Managment Office System

Short Answer Questions - Work effectively with culturally diverse Essay

Short Answer Questions - Work effectively with culturally diverse clients & co-worker - Essay Example When interacting with other people, I am always of the assumption that my culture is superior in terms of morality and respect. Regardless of the modern Chinese society I am affiliated certain factors of the Chinese tradition are embraced. Different from the Australian culture which has a minimal respect gap between the adults and the children, the Chinese culture respects adults significantly.   Summarize below your thoughts on the importance of cultural sensitivity and how it relates to your role as an Enrolled nurse.   How will increasing your cultural awareness impact on the clients you deliver services (or care) to? In the nursing field, cultural sensitivity is an important aspect. Nurses are required be sensitive in regards to culture. This ensures that they eliminate bias in their organization. In an argument by Hansen (2013) nurses are required to provide services to all patients regardless of their cultural affiliation. As an enrolled nurse, I am required to eliminate any form of limitation to effective service delivery. This would enable me enhance my quality of service delivery (Hansen, 2013). Equitable access refers to the ability of a system to provide reasonable and fair opportunities to all persons accessing services from the system. In nursing, equitable access should be sundered to a point that a person is provided with an opportunity to access health care services regardless of their social affiliations. In the medical filed, this is an ethical and moral responsibility.   Read the â€Å"Code of Ethics for Nurses† (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia, 2008) available from:  http://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/Search.aspx?q=code%20of%20ethics%20for%20en.   From this document review Value Statements 3 and 7 and summarize what these statements mean in relation to being an Enrolled nurse and also their importance to nursing? In the statement that

Reaction paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 4

Reaction paper - Essay Example This declaration which states that â€Å"The whole of Israel throughout the world is uniting to declare an economic and financial war on Germany†¦Fourteen million Jews scattered†¦tight to each other†¦declare war against the German persecutors,† was actually issued before Hitler’s government officially began restricting the rights of Jews (The Barnes Review 41-45). In addition, the speech of Benjamin Freedman, himself a former Jew, actually revealed that the Zionists guaranteed â€Å"We will guarantee to bring the United States into the war as your (Britain’s) ally, to fight with you on your side, if you will promise us Palestine after you win the war† (Freedman n. p.). This only proves one thing: the elite always has ulterior interests in provoking a war, and that because they are elites, this is never mentioned in history. Works Cited Freedman, Benjamin. â€Å"Germany and the Jews: The Role of the Jews in WWI and WWII.† mailstar.net. Peter Myers, 2009. Web. 26 April 2011. The Barnes Review.

Young Goodman Brown vs. Yellow Wallpaper

Young Goodman Brown vs. Yellow Wallpaper A young, innocent man who bids his farewell to his wife before traversing through the dark, gloomy forest of Salem for an unknown errand. Young Goodman Brown, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is known to be a man that is heavily rooted in his faith and shows no temptation, reacting in such repulsion as he not only deepens further into the woods, but uncovers the secrecy of sins and evil within the people of his village. His wife, Faith, a representation of all purity and innocence was seen to be his savior through his confusions of tainted evil minds of every person in the world. Unfortunately, his woman of sanctuary turned out to be one of them, leaving him with no hope of redemption. His ultimate awaken to Faith signified his true relationships with his faith and everyone in the village of Salem. The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, talks about Janes deep and long-drawn depression and her marriage that only worsens her mental health. Her husband, John, demands a treatment to cope with her mental illness by placing her into a room with a chaotic, disturbing yellow wallpaper. The narrator at first detests the wallpaper, but as a day passes by, she becomes totally drawn into the patterns as well as the faint image behind the wallpaper. This unknown image soon becomes entangled with her paranoid mind. Eventually, she sees that the picture has come to be a woman that happens to be trapped behind bars which significantly reciprocates back to her own situation. Much of the setting takes place in a mansion inhabited by the narrator and John, the narrators husband. From the hallucinations of the devil and the blasphemous surroundings in the forest to the wild imaginations of a trapped woman behind the yellow wallpaper; both stories depend upon illusions, repressed sexuality, and ends somewhat of similar purpose by having the two protagonists rejecting the world at the end. Feminist theory and archetypical usages are also both heavily integrated into either of both short stories. Feminist theory is the analyzation of gender inequality through the extension of feminism into a theoretical, fictional, or philosophical discussion. Archetypes are mainly composed of universal symbols that represent patterns of human nature through typical prototypes of character, theme, symbols, settings, actions, and/or symbols. Although Hawthorne illustrates the madness behind every character surrounding Young Goodman Brown while Gilman descends into her own mental madness, in both cases, the authors are firm on the idea to have readers focused towards the desired g oalthe dilemma of the main character. Does Young Goodman Brown really encounter the devil as he walks through the evil woods? Or was the evil man of the creature just his imagination? Hawthorne expresses that the fiend in his own shape is less hideous when he rages in the breasts of men, (Hawthorne). As Brown develops an intrinsic judgment and knowing that all sins and evil can derive from any being including him, he becomes very accepting of this evil man of a creature. Does Jane really see this woman behind the disturbing yellow wallpaper? Or was she just hallucinating? Taking the place of Gilmans character, the woman is the same woman, I know, for she is always creeping, and most women do not creep by daylight, (Gilman). The narrator begins to hallucinate and believes that she has seen the woman creeping secretively outside in the sunlight. Both stories depend on illusions or possible illusions. Repressed sexuality is depicted as Hawthorne criticizes women in a negative aspect in Young Goodman Brown. In the beginning, they perceived the notion of an archetypal maiden wife, Faith, as an innocent and pure lady with pink ribbons on her. Faith wants Brown to remain with her for the night but rejects her and he goes to fulfill his duties. Throughout the book, Brown soon uncovers the truth about Faiths religious perspective which negatively digs into his inner turmoil. Another example is Goody Cloyse, a respected Salem Puritans, along with many other hypocritical villagers, who becomes another victim of uncovered truths. That old woman taught me my catechism, (Hawthorne).   He discovered that she was not what he perceived her to be which the author instilled on the readers mind that everything is not what it seemed. On the other hand, the anecdote of Jane explains both her desires and resentment of John. Notably, he disregards all of her feelings and does what he thinks is best. John is away all day and even some nights when his cases are serious. I am glad my case is not serious, (Gilman). Gilman explains that while she deals with her outside feminist perspective of oppression. Her inability to pull herself out of her mental deficiency also adds her personal feminist oppression. The room itself oppresses the female protagonist. The failed judgement of men in women is another thing that bring two both stories together. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Perkins identified John as not only a physician, but his viewpoints as one. He denies all certain activities or writing for his wife even though it would only worsen her mental conditions. John is depicted as very analytical and scientific, in thought, yet he fails to see anything seriously wrong about Jane and the lack of communication hinders the two as well. The lacked essential of the ability of John to truly listen his wifes needs is the ultimate source of conflict in the story. In Young   Goodman Brown, Browns beliefs are tested to the fullest extent. Not only that, but the blinded trust he had in his wife madly triggered his inner turmoil when he discovered that she had succumb into the temptation and the involvement of witchcraft. Browns want of faith is what significantly takes a huge turn when he no longer can turn to the most important figure he had i n his life. Insanity is another topic found in both of the stories. Insanity is usually explained as not sane or sound of mind, but mentally deranged. Each of story takes place in a prison-described environment that includes the protagonist suffering from some form of insanity. Both authors concluded with Browns mentally deranged traumatic experience of the woods and Janes everlasting depression and paranoia was the case of both characters inner conflict. From isolation to insanity, the torment within ones outlook on reality becomes disrupted of stability, confidence, moral beings, and the state of mind. In Browns case, he basically questions his own thoughts and purpose for existence that it becomes unbearable when he find out that each corruption eventually shatters the foundation of every relationship he has built upon within his community. For Jane, the detachment from society and being unable to interact or relate to other in meaningful ways already forces her to be in her own state of conf inement. Confining to inner thoughts and emotions eventually leads to unhappiness and insanity for both protagonists of the story. Regarding symbolism, the journey is a major result of the downfall of Young Goodman Brown. The journey always explains how the hero descends from his residents and embarks on this quest that leads to uncovering the blackest truth. It is usually an errand that is unknown to the wife and serves an evil purpose. The ritual meant to be an organized ceremony involves honored members of a given community and an initiate. In Browns case, he views the evil assembly as an awakening part to his perspective as he sees Faith participating in such forbidden actions. The use of myths and archetypes in The Yellow Wallpaper features the wallpaper itself. Yellow is often associated with the symbolic meaning of creative, energy, consciousness, and possible enlightenment. The creativeness and energy have taken towards a darker point, and Jane is only fixated to her dark inner consciousnessthe woman in the yellow wallpaper. Imagery such as a smoldering unclean yellowà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ dull yet lurid orange in some places, a sickly sulfur tint, (Gilman). These symbols have an effect on both characters that result in the defiance of all social norms and the trivialized purpose in their actions. Brown manages to live in the world, albeit in an emotionally cramped, pushed-away fashion after his journey. Jane, on the contrary, is unable to deal with her feelings. A sense that there can be no reconciliation between her and her doctor husband, leaving her to deal with her mental insanity in isolation. The note of despair of both characters is carried through differently. Settings in both stories are undeniably similar in the way of their lasting impacts on the protagonists. The forest in Young Goodman Brown contained many evil descriptions. People with frightful soundsthe creaking of trees the howling of wild beasts, and the yell of Indians, (Hawthorne). Young Goodman Brown must venture the forest and reveal the true meaning of the people of the Salem Villagesecrecy of sins and unjust hypocrisy. Perkins described the room of The Yellow Wallpaper as the opposite of what is thought to be flamboyant, committing artistic sins. When you follow the lame uncertain curves for a little distance they suddenly commit suicide, (Perkins). The symbol of the wallpaper mirrors that of the mythological labyrinth. The narrator must journey through the wallpaper as she would a labyrinth and find the secrets for her and herself only. Both protagonists rebel against the revolting surroundings which ultimately leads to both of their downfalls. As Young Goodman Brown uncovers the evil nature of the devilish figure among each person, the resisted temptation to turn towards the dark side grows weaker by the moment. The effects of sins during the ritual forever tainted his opinions of good and bad. Though it may seem as his journey through the woods may be a possible dream and that it is only all of his illusions, Brown was able to grow from a realistic standpoint through seeing the true colors in even the most trustworthy men and women. Brown was able to   see all the practical nature of people and their daily acts of sins including his loving, innocent Faith. He was also able to acknowledge that the Devil is, in fact, capable of taking a form of his father, distinguished members, and even himself. With each prevailing of truths inch a step closer to the theme: public morality is strongly corrupted when ones privacy of weak faith has been discovered. As Jane completes the tearing of the yellow wallpaper so that the woman could escape behind bars, she estranges herself to the idealization that she is in fact, the woman in that wallpaper. The detailing of Janes mental and emotional decline lacks the expression and her frustration in the inability to assert her independence that only result into her own grief and mourn for freedom. The more time she spends isolated in her room by herself, the more she was able to grow resilient towards her disturbing output on the wallpaper. Eventually using her interpretation of the place as guidance towards what is needed to be done in order to cope with her mental illnesses. Significantly, The Yellow Wallpaper examines the marginalized roles that deny women of their own self-expression under the corrupted societal gender norms. In the end, both characters concluded the situations by rejecting themselves from the world. Young Goodman Brown becomes very bitter and cynical upon his society whereas Jane descends into her own dementia away from society. When both characters are put through a situation, unable to escape their problems and force to face their emotional toll, Goodman Brown and Jane acts in total urgency to do whatever they can in order to reprimand themselves. Two entirely different stories yet both charactersfacing their own dilemmashave reached what was underlying for the both of them. Through the illusions, the oppressions, and the denial of both characters problems, Hawthorne and Perkins describe their stories with such introvertedly explained problems that cause the physical situations necessarily to take matters into their own hands. Jane essentially breaks free from her husband and recovers from her dementia while Young Goodman Browns faith in Faith fades away, realizing that he has to guide him through his own faith in God. Even if everyone else no longer does.

Daydreams Essay: Exam Question

Daydreams A day dream is defined as ‘a series of pleasant thoughts that distract one’s attention from the present’. In my opinion, a daydream is not a frivolous activity practiced only by a doe eyed schoolgirl during an unendurable French lesson. A daydream acts as a subconscious portal which allows one to escape from ones everyday life of stress and negative circumstances. One could almost say it is chewing gum for the mind. Of course, some differ in that view.A critically acclaimed author Ian McEwan said â€Å"The cost of oblivious daydreaming was always this moment of return, the realignment with what had been before and now seemed a little worse. †   his opinion is that daydreaming is a self depressant and that it would only make the persons view of their own life disappointing. He believes that it is a pointless to waste ones time on imaginings of alternative lives that will never become reality. But I wonder if it was these ‘oblivious’ daydreams which lead to him writing many of his books like ‘sweet tooth’ and ‘atonement’.Where is the fine line between daydreaming and simply thinking of possibilities? I myself am a keen daydreamer, sometimes I just lie on my bed and I quietly slip into a dreamtime of my own imaginings. I don’t directly imagine some event or situation I drift between scattered thoughts in search of that perfect possibility. That perfect possibility which fills me with an unconscious serenity and extracts me from my reality to show me a fictional circumstance.When I carefully draw that perfect possibility from the shadows of my mind, like picking an eyelash from my cheek, I examine it cautiously so as not to miss a moment of the fabricated thought. My daydreams can vary from the most extravagant and outlandish events to very trivial thoughts formed by my imagination. I often daydream about my future and what it could be like. My mind becomes completely consumed by t his image and the steps I would need to take to make it a reality. I very much enjoy watching movies where you see projections of the characters daydreams.These daydreams normally vividly depict what that character would love to do in that moment; it is usually an action that would not be acceptable in society. For example, an employee humorously insults their boss or a mother-in-law imagines shoving her daughter-in-laws face into a cake. These amusing daydreams provide a comedic outlet. But when I am watching these movies I can’t help but wish my daydream was that vivid. I never get a completely clear image; all I get is a serious of quick flashes of images.My daydreams are not fluid they are choppy they don’t possess a natural flow like my sleeping dreams have. I often wonder if the fluidity of day dreams and dreams changes for each person. Some psychiatrists believe that the imaginings of one’s mind is associated with mental health and stability, so my questi on is ‘if people’s mental health varies does their way of dreaming vary? ’ Many famous people have become famous because of their daydreams. Einstein is believed to have begun his theory of relativity while he daydreamed about riding or running beside a sunbeam to the edge of the universe.This tiny moment where Einstein’s mind accidentally wandered resulted in a huge scientific breakthrough. Einstein’s theory of relativity which contributed to the development of the atomic bomb. Many famously inspired people praise daydreaming, a well known American poet named Rita Dove celebrates daydreaming. She once said â€Å"I want to discuss an activity which is barely tolerated in adolescence, never encouraged in school – but without which no bridges would soar, no light bulbs burn. † She found that daydreaming was like a creative outlet where one can discover something beautiful without attention.Mozart also believed that daydreaming was a proc ess of greatness â€Å"All this inventing, this producing, takes place in a lively dream† I find it amazing that one daydream, just one, can create a ripple effect and change the world. This tiny thought which is considered insignificant, at first look, can cause an action which is very much significant, in the long term. The positive effects of daydreaming are limitless but of course, daydreaming also has its negative aspects. There is a time when daydreaming can be useful and productive, but other times it can cause you to lose focus and you can miss out.There is a time for fantasy but there is also a time for reality. But overall, my opinion is that daydreaming is positive when one is not daydreaming constantly and about bad things, which can result in depression. Daydreams can be very influential on a person’s mental health. If one is only thinking about negative possibilities, their outlook on life becomes cloudy and hopeless. I once heard someone say ‘How m any of our daydreams would darken into nightmares, were there danger if their coming true. ’ Just because one imagines something it does not mean they want it to come true.The fact that daydreams are just daydreams makes them free to anyone with an imagination. Daydreaming is an activity for all ages; one does not have to be of a certain height to daydream. One does not have to be a particular age to daydream and one does not require three forms of identification to daydream. When one is daydreaming they are free of judgment and worry. Some say, one man’s daydream is another man’s day, but neither will ever know, I think it is the fact that our daydreams are private that makes them our own personal unwritten diary of hope.Just like one’s diaries our daydreams change, our handwriting improves and our thoughts become slightly more grounded. When we are young our daydreams consist of imaginary friends from exotic places and tea parties on the moon with the E aster bunny and Santa Clause. Daydreams as a child are not recognised by the daydreamer. Children can often confuse their fantasies with reality and think their daydreams actually happened. We can openly express our daydreams with others and it is accepted in society and cast off as the sweet imaginings of children with active imaginations.When we are older our daydreams become more refined and closer to reality. The more mature daydreamer imagines what their life would be like if they had taken a different path , some also imagine situations that they are presently in and how they would change if they said or did something. Of course every now and then the inner child in everybody takes charge and we succumb to our childlike fantasies. But these fantasies are not confessed to others often. We never become too old to dream but I wonder at what age one becomes too old for the publication of one’s daydreams.

Physical Security in the Army

The Army regulation regarding Physical Security is AR 190-16 which states: That part of security concerned with physical measures designed to safeguard personnel, to prevent unauthorized access to equipment, installations, material and documents, and to safeguard them against espionage, sabotage, damage, and theft. The importance of maintaining accountability of your equipment as a U. S. Army As a Soldier is that I'm responsible for maintaining accountability for everything I am signed for. Meaning that I am to know where everything is that i'm signed for, and to ensuring that it is also secure. I should also be more cautious with Sensitive items such as my weapon, raido, body armor, kevlar, NBC Mask and so on. These are not just items for my personal use, they are a part of my combat uniform and necessary to complete my mission should it go down the shitter. Accountability of your sensitive items is important. To lose a sensitive item can be detrimental to the readiness of your unit in times of war or training. The consequences of losing sensitive items varies from item to item according to its value and importance. There are many other punishments such as life in prison. To lose a sensitive item can also be a violation of the army values. It violates the values of Duty and Integrity. It violates duty because without the proper equipment you cannot perform your duties. You also let down your platoon and/ or squad by not knowing where your items are. It violates the integrity of yourself by letting your platoon down. Your platoon counts on you to make sure you know where all your items are. If the enemy get a hold of them it makes for a very bad day. The enemy would like nothing more than to get a hold of or weapon systems and our radios. The enemy wants to know everything about how the militaryworks and about our operations. In times of war the more sensitive an item is the more the enemy craves the item. You should never leave equipment lyingaround. If you see that your battle buddy has leftany equipment lying around no matter what it is from patrol cap to an SKL Secure it and make sure you let them know off line the mistake they have made. It does not matter what rank they are. So, it is very important to secure all your sensitive equipment and items, and maintain accountability. The reason simply is to keep very important high costvalued items and equipment 700 accounted for so people all around you do not have to deal with the consequences of the lost item or equipment. Also every sensitve item or equipment is high dollar valued so if you lose it you will be hurting money wise by losing a grand or more easily right on the spot. And after that you can possibly do jail time from six months to a year and sure their will be rank taken away or something along those lines. You might even get an article fifteen after all that or maybe when you have to pay for the lost sensitive equipment or item so these should be a main priority to maintainand know where they are at all times and are accounted for either battle buddy. According to FM 7-21. 13 Chapter 3 on Duties and Responsibilities of the Individual Soldier: â€Å"Duties are general requirements to be performed. Duty begins with everything required of you by law, regulation, and ordersâ€Å", but it includes much more than that, a duty is a legal or moral obligation. Each soldier has a obligation to his/her team, to his or her section, and to the rest of his or her unit to keep constant accountability of their individually issued items. If these obligations were to be thwarted in any way, this would cost his or her unit time the length of time used in obtaining new equipment, personnel resources and manpower that could be utilized otherwise in accomplishing mission critical tasks, and financial resources at any costs incurred to the unit itself. FM 7-21. 13 also states that â€Å"responsibility is the legally established and moral obligation a soldier assumes for his or her own actions, accomplishments and failures. Every soldier is responsible for performing his or her duty to the very best of his or her ability and for trying to improve his or her performance. For example, soldiers are also responsible for their personal conduct and appearance. Also, every soldier is responsible for his or her own physical fitness. And just as personal fitness and appearance is the responsibility of every soldier, so should accountability of personal equipment. Every soldier in the Army assumed this personal responsibility when they took their enlistment oath.

The Problem Of Deaf Culture - 1434 Words

Deaf culture is a way to start this essay. Most people, when they think of deafness, assume that it is nothing more than a disability. This is erroneous because defining what deaf really means, means looking past the definition and looking into the heart of a deaf person, to see equality among us all. Equality among humans isn t controversial, but what is? Cochlear Implantation is controversial. Inserting an internal disruption of the deaf culture is controversial. Placing an electronic device in your children s ears because you want them to talk like a normal child is controversial. After having a very rigorous debate about CI s in my ASL class, I came to the conclusion that out of 30 students, more than half of them would choose implantation of their young fragile, pure child. Being deaf is way more than just being able to hear, being deaf is a gift; a family within a family, and implanting a child a child under your circumstances only shreds the wrapping paper off that gift. Lets jump right into the positive facts of cochlear implants, because there isn t many. in a very descriptive and informational article by Ron Kotulak, he mentions that, The implant significantly improve the hearing of adults in conjunction with speech -reading. Benefits have also been observed in children as young as two. So, it is an unbiased fact that, in some cases, Cochlear Implantation is highly effective and serves as a great purpose for the treatment of hearing loss. The FDA, Food andShow MoreRelatedIs Deafness a Disability or a Way of Living?1593 Words   |  7 PagesTwo centuries ago, the Deaf community arose in American society as a linguistic minority. Members of this community share a particular human condition, hearing impairment. However, the use of American Sign Language, as their main means of communicating, and attendance to a residential school for people with deafness also determine their entry to this micro-culture. 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